Abstract
BACKGROUND: The beginning of insulin therapy is a mutual decision between the health care provider and the patient. People with type 2 diabetes mellitus often have strongly negative attitudes toward insulin therapy. This refusal is often based on a range of patient concerns and misconceptions. OBJECTIVE: To determine the barriers for insulin therapy refusal among type 2 diabetic patient, and to find the association between socio-demographic characteristic and the barriers of refusal. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross sectional study was conducted during the period from first of March to 30th of June 2019 in the Specialized Center for Endocrinology and Diabetes in Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital in Baghdad/Al-Rusafa. .The study was conducted by using a convenient sampling method of 400 patients’ withT2DM. A questionnaire form was used to collect demographic data, and appraisal of insulin therapy measured by Insulin Treatment Appraisal Scale (ITAS). RESULTS: Perceived loss of control/ life style adaptation and restriction were the first barrier to initiation of insulin therapy (70.6%), and the least barrier to start insulin was perceived lack of positive gain (43. 1%), also there is statistically less negative appraisal scores in patients aged 45-60 years, males, higher educational levels and ‘10-12 years’ duration of illness, but no statistical difference in regards whether a family member or a friend used, or did not use insulin. CONCLUSION: Many misconceptions about the use of insulin therapy can be corrected by working to increase patient education.
Recommended Citation
Zidane, Ruaa and Hussein, Wijdan
(2020)
"Barriers for Insulin Therapy Initiation among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending the Specialized Center for Endocrinology and Diabetes / Baghdad 2019,"
Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal: Vol. 20:
Iss.
2, Article 13.
DOI: 10.52573/ipmj.2020.168628
Available at:
https://www.ipmj.org/journal/vol20/iss2/13
DOI
10.52573/ipmj.2020.168628